中国医科大学2024年4月《大学英语（下）（本科）》作业考核试题

试卷总分:100  得分:40

一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 20 分)

1.I often watch my classmates______ volleyball after school.

A.play

B.playing

C.are playing

D.to play

2.We would be ________ your coming with great pleasure.

A.looking after

B.looking up to

C.looking ahead

D.looking forward to

3.Could you tell us ______ gate we have to go to?

A.that

B.whether

C.where

D.which

4.We must ___ a good relationship with the clients.

A.maintain

B.remain

C.detain

D.dominate

5.Food is to men ______ oil is to machine

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.in which

6.The service should be available to everyone, irrespective ___ whether they can afford it.

A.of

B.on

C.at

D.with

7.So difficult _____ it to live in a foreign country that I decided to leave.

A.I have felt

B.I did feel

C.have I felt

D.did I feel

8.Her story may ___ as an example of failure-to-success.

A.sit

B.serve

C.treat

D.deal

9.They would not to allow him ______ across the enemy line.

A.to risk going

B.risking to go

C.for risk to go

D.risk going

10.His parents won't ____ him to stay out late.

A.offer

B.give

C.provide

D.allow

11.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly ______ substances.

A.addict

B.addicted

C.addiction

D.addicative

12.Mr Smith was late for the meeting because his car _____.

A.broke down

B.broke in

C.broke up

D.broke out

13.The girl danced on the stage, ______ a pink dress.

A.wear

B.to wear

C.wearing

D.worn

14.It is a country rich in natural _____.

A.sourse

B.resources

C.south

D.origin

15.It can ______ the go-between for your personal and career schedules.

A.stand up

B.participate in

C.serve as

D.put to

16.You can't learn anything with ____ attitude.

A.active

B.positive

C.negative

D.aggressive

17.The aim is neither to judge nor to force forgiveness, but rather to?_____ understanding.

A.foster

B.harvest

C.brighten

D.activate

18.Light refreshments will be served during the?____.

A.interruption

B.break

C.operation

D.location

19.The child is spoiled by the ______ love from the grandparents.

A.sufficent

B.moderate

C.adequate

D.excessive

20.It got dark, and ____, it began to rain.

A.what is worse

B.what was worse

C.consequently

D.as a result

二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)

21.Dear Professor Liu, Please accept my greeting from New York. I am just beginning my graduate studies here at this university. It is the third week of classes now. My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me. He is studying biology. He is from Houston. We are now on good terms. Our dormitory is well equipped . There are all kinds of electric home appliances. But we don't have a TV set. I am going to buy one this afternoon. The view on the window is pleasant, and the weather is hot in the summer right now. It is about 38 degrees outside the room. But we have air conditioning in the room, so I feel OK. How are you getting on? Are you still working on your paper now? Please say "Hello" to those who have taught me. I miss all of you very much. Love Wang Hui 21. Wang Hui is writing to her former teacher.

22.From the passage, we know that Wang Hui is a new graduate student in New York..

23.Tom is from Houston.

24.Wang Hui thinks her dormitory is too big.

25.Wang Hui is going to move to another room

26.I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts there is. It doesn't make any difference what they call it today. It's still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by. I've been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years, and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxicab drivers have to be rough and tumble fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be tough to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day these days. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will shake down as honest fellows. You read in the papers almost every week where a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or bonds, stuff like that, people leave in their cabs. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs to earn a few dollars before enlisting in World War I. After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves. People ask me about tips. As far as I know, practically everyone will give you something. Most Americans are pretty generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they tip or not. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the easier it gets. 26. I am a new taxicab driver in New York.

27.I did some jobs to make a living before I became a taxicab driver

28.I am always being nice to everyone.

29.Honesty is the code that I live by.

30.People think most of the taxicab drivers are good.

三、主观填空题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)

31.His fan base is ____ middle-aged ladies. (most)

32.I will never recommend ____a very low-calorie diet alone.(eat)

33.The more you eat, the ____ you will get.(fat)

34.To some degree, both sides reach an ____, from which both sides benefit a lot.(agree)

35.All the kids are looking forward to ____ the new teacher. (meet)

36.The?relationship?between?employers?and?employees?has?been?studied ____ (intensive)

37.This problem calls for prompt ____ from the government. (act)

38.Jane?didn't?feel?like ____that?day?so?she?stayed?indoors?reading.(work)

39.The ____ girl was still trying to lose more weight. (skin)

40.Online degree is not a good choice for working people who have family ____.(commit)

四、英译汉 (共 5 道试题,共 25 分)

41.Candidates for this company are expected to?be?skilled?at?using a computer.

42.Learning the rules of word-formation helps to enlarge our vocabulary.

43.Taking up a cool hobby can enrich your life in many ways

44.Yoga engages your entire body and develops your strength, coordination and flexibility.

45.Job market is very competitive, so you need to have good skills with sufficient working experience.

五、写作题 (共 1 道试题,共 15 分)

46.Instructions:要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给题目和提纲写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 请你谈谈在线学习（online learning）和现场传统教学（onsite learning）哪个好？为什么？