中国医科大学2023年7月《大学英语（下）（本科）》作业考核试题
试卷总分:100 得分:39
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 20 分)
1.______good, the food was soon sold out.
A.tasted
B.being tasted
C.tasting
D.having tasted
2.It was said____that was______the prisoner escaped from the prison.
A.that: what
B./: that
C./: how
D.that: how
3.During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles ______in the sixteenth century.
A.to be built
B.being built
C.having been built
D.built
4.When do you think_______start the new attack?
A.they will
B.will they
C.they can
D.can they
5.He talks ______he were a teacher
A.even if
B.if only
C.as if
D.only if
6.This room is used______food.
A.to store
B.to storing
C.storing
D.stored
7.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ next year.
A.carried out
B.carring out
C.carry out
D.to carry out
8.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found_____ in the kitchen.
A.smoke
B.smoking
C.to smoke
D.smoked
9._______she was invited to the ball made her very happy.
A.If
B.That
C.When
D.Because
10.Tina_____have known the truth, or she would have told us.
A.shouldn't
B.needn't
C.mustn't
D.can't
11.With his eyes_____on the family album , he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.
A.fixing
B.fixed
C.to be fixed
D.being fixed
12.Don't leave the water______while you brush your teeth.
A.run
B.running
C.being run
D.to run
13.He talks _______ he were a teacher.
A.even if
B.only if
C.as if
D.if only
14.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just_______worries the public.
A.why
B.which
C.that
D.what
15.It was in the nature of a debate?____?an argument.
A.in spite of
B.despite
C.instead
D.rather than
16.Those who have questions ______raise your hands.
A.ask
B.to ask
C.asked
D.asking
17.In Australia.he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language.
A.get
B.to get
C.getting
D.got
18.He is the only one of the students who_____a winner of scholarship in three years.
A.is
B.are
C.have been
D.has been
19.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_____.
A.hear
B.to hear
C.hearing
D.heard
20._______was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A.Which
B.What
C.It
D.This
二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)
21.In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability .
22.If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky.
23.Good friends need to understand each other’s feelings.
24.This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.
25.The meaning of the phrase "a fair weather friend" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you.
26.People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for him or herself and for invited friends.
27.They prefer gardens to houses.
28.You want to tell others the space doesn’t belongs to you.
29.He placed his briefcase on the chair.
30.The writer tried to get back his space by taking all his papers out.
三、主观填空题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)
31.He has a small collection of ____ owned handmade toys.(previous)
32.What is more ____ to job search success? (criticize)
33.People have become increasingly ____ on the internet. (depend)
34.He has remained ____in politics after his retirement.(act)
35.Having ____in three times, he finally gave up.(fail)
36.If you feel even worse, please go to see the doctor ____. (immediate)
37.This problem calls for prompt ____from the government. (act)
38.The ____ people are, the more happiness they will experience.(healthy)
39.After____ sure that he had come to the right place, he rang the bell.(make)
40.At the age of five he showed ____ talent as a musician. (exception)
四、英译汉 (共 5 道试题,共 25 分)
41.A dolphin is always well-know as a clever and friendly animal.
42.A good diet consists of nourishing food and it gives all the vitamins you need.
43.A few weeks later the young lady returned, looking worse than ever.
44.After he was elected chairman of the committee, Mr. Smith was found working in the lab early in the morning.
45.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.
五、写作题 (共 1 道试题,共 15 分)
46.Instructions:要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给题目和提纲写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 On NEET 1). 社会上存在“啃老”现象（NEET为"Not in Employment, Education or Training”) 2）. 分析“啃老族”存在的原因 3）. 如何才能减少“啃老”现象
